The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) offers a wide range of indices that track the performance of various segments of the Indian stock market. These indices act as benchmarks for investors, fund managers, analysts, and policymakers.
This article presents a complete overview of NSE indices, covering broad market, sectoral, thematic, strategy, and fixed income indices.
🔹 1. Broad Market Indices
These indices represent the overall movement of the Indian equity market.
✅ NIFTY 50
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Top 50 large-cap companies
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Represents ~65% of free-float market capitalization
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India’s most widely tracked benchmark
✅ NIFTY Next 50
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Companies ranked 51–100
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Acts as a feeder index to NIFTY 50
✅ NIFTY 100
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Combination of NIFTY 50 + NIFTY Next 50
✅ NIFTY 200
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Top 200 companies across large & mid caps
✅ NIFTY 500
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Covers ~96% of NSE market capitalization
✅ NIFTY Total Market
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Tracks the entire equity market universe
🔹 2. Market Capitalization-Based Indices
Based on company size.
🔸 Large Cap
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NIFTY 50
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NIFTY 100
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NIFTY Largecap 100
🔸 Mid Cap
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NIFTY Midcap 50
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NIFTY Midcap 100
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NIFTY Midcap 150
🔸 Small Cap
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NIFTY Smallcap 50
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NIFTY Smallcap 100
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NIFTY Smallcap 250
🔸 Blended
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NIFTY LargeMidcap 250
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NIFTY MidSmallcap 400
🔹 3. Sectoral Indices
Track performance of specific industries.
🏦 Financial & Banking
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NIFTY Bank
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NIFTY Financial Services
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NIFTY PSU Bank
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NIFTY Private Bank
💻 Technology
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NIFTY IT
🛢 Energy & Commodities
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NIFTY Energy
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NIFTY Oil & Gas
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NIFTY Metal
🏗 Infrastructure & Industrial
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NIFTY Infrastructure
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NIFTY Realty
🧪 FMCG & Consumer
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NIFTY FMCG
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NIFTY Consumer Durables
💊 Healthcare
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NIFTY Pharma
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NIFTY Healthcare Index
🚗 Auto & Mobility
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NIFTY Auto
📦 Others
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NIFTY Media
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NIFTY Services Sector
🔹 4. Thematic Indices
Focused on emerging or policy-driven themes.
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NIFTY India Manufacturing
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NIFTY India Digital
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NIFTY India Consumption
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NIFTY India Defence
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NIFTY India PSU
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NIFTY CPSE
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NIFTY Commodities
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NIFTY Transportation & Logistics
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NIFTY Housing
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NIFTY India Tourism
🔹 5. Strategy Indices
Designed using investment strategies.
📈 Factor-Based
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NIFTY Alpha 50
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NIFTY Low Volatility 50
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NIFTY Quality 30
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NIFTY Value 20
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NIFTY Growth Sectors 15
💰 Dividend-Based
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NIFTY Dividend Opportunities 50
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NIFTY Dividend Yield Index
🧮 Smart Beta / Multi-Factor
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NIFTY Alpha Low-Volatility 30
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NIFTY Quality Low Volatility 30
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NIFTY Multi-Factor Index
🔹 6. ESG Indices
Focus on sustainability and governance.
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NIFTY 100 ESG
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NIFTY India ESG Leaders
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NIFTY 50 ESG
🔹 7. Fixed Income & Bond Indices
Track debt market performance.
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NIFTY Composite G-Sec Index
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NIFTY G-Sec Index
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NIFTY SDL Index
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NIFTY Corporate Bond Index
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NIFTY Bharat Bond Index
🔹 8. Volatility & Currency Indices
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India VIX (Market volatility index)
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NIFTY USD-INR Index
🔹 9. International & Global Indices
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NIFTY 50 USD
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NIFTY India ADR/GDR Index
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NIFTY India International Exchange Indices (IFSC)
🎯 Why NSE Indices Matter for Investors
✔ Benchmarking portfolio performance
✔ Basis for ETFs & Index Funds
✔ Sector & theme comparison
✔ Risk assessment and asset allocation
✔ Long-term wealth creation planning
🧠 Final Thoughts
NSE indices provide structured exposure to every segment of the Indian economy — from blue-chip giants to emerging themes like digital, defence, and ESG. Understanding these indices helps investors make informed, goal-based investment decisions.
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⚠️ Disclaimer
The content on Dhan Shiksha is for educational purposes only. We are not SEBI-registered advisors and do not offer financial recommendations. Please consult a certified financial advisor before making investment decisions. We do not accept responsibility for any financial losses resulting from reliance on this information.
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